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Google Cloud helps in measuring, reporting, and reducing the carbon emissions of cloud applications

Writer's picture: SanaSana

Google Cloud helps reduce personal cloud carbon footprints with helping in region-picking new carbon reporting.


Carbon Emissions Cloud facilities for example data centers are primarily divided in 3 parts:


Electricity consumption

Emissions from the electricity consumed by the data centers. This electricity generates more or less emissions, depending on the type of power plants generating electricity for that grid and when we consume it.

Burning on-site fossil fuels

Upstream and downstream activities

Carbon Free Energy is the energy from wind, solar, geothermal, biomass, nuclear, hydropower, and pumped storage or battery storage discharge.


Goggle measured the percentage of carbon free energy (CFE%) consumed in a particular location on an hourly basis and calculated the regional CFE score that represents the average percentage of time your applications deployed in that cloud region will be running on carbon-free energy.


They denoted regions as Google Cloud region on the basis of:

1. Data locality(Checked for legal constraints in a region)

2. Latency (the operational time requirement of that region)

3. Price (operational cost of different region)

4. Carbon (Carbon emmission profile of the region)



Post demarcating regions on the basis of carbon-free energy, Google reported gross carbon emissions on the basis of Google Cloud usage.


This helped businesses in multiple ways by:

1. Picking a cleaner region for your new applications

2. Running batch jobs (a scheduled program that is assigned to run on a computer without further user interaction) on the cleanest option

3. Set an organizational policy for clean regions


A few testimonial include:


"The capability to measure and understand the environmental footprint of our Public Cloud usage is among the key axes of our sustainable tech roadmap. With Google Cloud Carbon Footprint, we are now able to directly follow the impact of our sustainable infrastructure approach and architecture principles.”


Hervé DUMAS L'Oréal - Sustainability IT Director


Thus with this approach of usage it can be concluded that:

  1. It will easier to abide by the sustainable establishments of new projects

  2. It will be easier for companies to track their online activities carbon footprints

  3. It will be easier for companies to choose regions offering Greener- energy sources





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